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Series number: 2202 
Title: Photographic Description Books [Dubbo Gaol] 
Start date: by 16 Jan 1889 
End date: c. 12 Mar 1920 
Contents start date: 16 Jan 1889 
Contents end date: 12 Mar 1920 

Descriptive note: The series was created in accordance with the 'Gaol Regulations' proclaimed in the Supplement to the NSW Government Gazette of 19 February 1867. A 'Description Book' was required to be created and maintained by the Gaoler of each prison. The Description Book was to be kept in the same order as the Entrance Books and was to contain the following details: personal description, religion, and all other prescribed information of all prisoners received. An index to the Description Books also had to be maintained (1). Some prisons maintained description books prior to this regulation.

Photographing prisoners for inclusion in the description books commenced late in the Nineteenth century although it was not regulated until the mid Twentieth Century with the passage of the Prisons Act, 1952 (Act No. 9, 1952) which stated ‘Every prisoner shall be liable to be photographed, to have the impression of his fingers and palms taken, and to have such details of his personal description as may be prescribed recorded’ (2).

This series contains a photograph of each prisoner and the following information: number, prisoners’ name, aliases, date when portrait was taken, native place, year of birth, details of arrival in the colony - ship and year of arrival, trade or occupation, religion, degree of education, height, weight (on committal, on discharge), colour of hair, colour of eyes, marks or special features, number of previous portrait, where and when tried, offence, sentence, remarks, and details of previous convictions (where and when, offence and sentence).

There appears to have been one face-on photograph per individual until about July 1894 when there was both a face-on and a side-on photograph per individual.

End Notes:
(1) Supplement to the New South Wales Government Gazette 19 February 1867, 5.
(2) Prisons Act, 1952 s.19
 

Home location: This series is held at Western Sydney Records Centre 
Format: Loose Papers 

Images:
None

Arrangement: Chronological 
Bridging aids: This series is amongst those indexed in Index to the Gaol Photographs. 
Copies: Microfilm coppy. SR Reel 5096 
Item control status: Item lists are available electronically 

Creating agency:
455 Dubbo Gaol  16 Jan 1889 ~ 12 Mar 1920 

Current agency responsible:
1 Department of Prisons (1874-1970) Department of Corrective Services (1970 - )  

Preceding series:
None

Succeeding series:
None

Related series:
None

Controlling series:
None

Controlled series:
None

Activities documented by this series:
2 Corrective Services  16 Jan 1889 ~ 12 Mar 1920 

Persons creating this series:
None

Record items in this series:
 Dubbo Gaol Photographic Description Book photo number 1-179  16 Jan 1889 ~ 27 Jan 1897 
 Dubbo Gaol Photographic Description Book photo number 180-221  26 Jan 1897 ~ 12 Mar 1920 

 
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